Protecting Your Topsoil During the Winter

The topsoil serves as the seedbed for plants and the establishment of the root systems of plants. It also plays a role in the decomposition of plants and the recycling of nutrients. That is why it needs to be protected from the damaging effects of winter. Winter can cause frost damage to the topsoil and strip it of its nutrients. So, here are some tips for protecting your soil this winter:

• Mulch Around Your Plants: Mulch acts like a protective blanket that reduces soil erosion from harsh winds and water. It also helps to deter pests and weed growth. Mulch can be bought from the store or made from wood chips, sawdust, straw, and compost.

• Plant Cover Crops: Winter cover crops can cover the soil and limit soil erosion. They also help retain and recycle nutrients, add organic matter to the soil, and improve soil structure. Crops that serve as excellent winter cover crops include wheat, rye, and hairy vetch.

• Don’t Pull Winter Weeds: Do not pull weeds that pop up in the winter as they can help with erosion control and drainage. However, weeds can quickly overtake your garden, so be sure to take measures to control weed growth.

• Test Your Soil: Testing your soil will let you know what type of soil you need and the nutrients it is lacking. You can then buy fertilizer that has the nutrients your topsoil is lacking and get it to where it needs to be.